Basic Knowledge about Astro Pitch Construction
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Sample photos of a 3g pitch construction
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It can be summarized the astro pitch construction in general 5 stages: Infrastructure
Works, iron and steel Works, wire mesh and file installation, synthetic grass
carpet installation and finally lightining works. As it known every sport
related field has its own standards. To get those standards, during the
construction every step or stage have to be carried out carefully and adroitly.
The main ones of these stages:
1. Infrastructure Works:
The choice of the ground where the
artificial
grass football pitch construction is
planned is very important.
After the
ground has been digged and flattened, it is compressed to zero code by
vibrating cylinder. 30 cm deep foundation is digged around the field for ground
beams and wooden molds are made in certain sizes.
On the long sides of the molds, two 12 mm diameter distribution
bars at intervals of 30 cm., and 8 mm of stirrup pieces are added to these
distribution. For the short sides, 6 pieces of 12 mm diameter distributing rods
and 8 mm stirrup are used. Nut plates are fixed to iron reinforcement at intervals
of 3 meters. For drainage, PVC pipes are used and laid into the beam. So, the
water falling to the ground can be drain outside of the field. Then concreting the
beam is formed.
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Parts of Indoor Astro Pitch |
2. Steel Construction Works:
4 m high pipes are mounted on the plates placed in the perimeter beam and 10 mm
sheet metal plates are fixed on them. After this operation the trusses at
certain sizes are mounted on sheet plates. 2 mm wall thickness pipes with a
diameter of 32 mm are fixed horizontally on the trusses. In addition a hinged
door and field masts are made.
Note: Measurements of pipes are given as examples. They may may vary in each
project. For example, at least 114'3mm main column pipes are used in snowy
regions.
3. Wire Mesh and Net Installation:
Now it is the term of wire mesh.
Synthetic
football pitch must be sorrounded by 3 m height PVC coated wire mesh. Then,
5 mm steel rope is stretched and fixed with clamps. A net made of polyamide
yarn in the range of 15×15 cm. is covered onto the pitch.
4. Indoor Artificial Turf
Application:
First, the felt has to be spread on the gravel flor and than it has to be wet. On
this felt, the artificial grass
carpet that has been selected by the owner of Project is laid on.
The joint of artificial grass carpets are glued by a special
adhesive.
Now it’s time to make field markings according to the measurements. Finally
the ground works of astro pitch are completed by sand and granule filling.
5. Indoor Astro Pitch Construction
Lighting Installation:
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Lighting of an Astro Pitch |
Projectors lights are mounted on the stair-lined pipes placed on side of the
pitch for lighting. The number of projector lights varies according to the size
of the pitch.
From Sports' web site (the company which is the biggest of Turkey on artificial turf production and artificial turf field construction), you will find more.
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